{"id":3244,"date":"2019-12-30T13:01:43","date_gmt":"2019-12-30T12:01:43","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.ecoloj.be\/goforclimatejustice\/jump\/?p=3244"},"modified":"2022-07-28T20:22:59","modified_gmt":"2022-07-28T19:22:59","slug":"edito-decembre-2019","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.ecoloj.be\/goforclimatejustice\/jump\/edito-decembre-2019\/","title":{"rendered":"VIOLENCES ?"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"\"<\/a><\/p>\n

L\u2019Organisation Mondiale de la Sant\u00e9 (OMS)<\/strong> d\u00e9finit la violence comme l\u2019utilisation intentionnelle de la force physique, de menaces \u00e0 l\u2019encontre des autres ou de soi-m\u00eame, contre un groupe ou une communaut\u00e9, qui entra\u00eene ou risque fortement d\u2019entra\u00eener un traumatisme, des dommages psychologiques, des probl\u00e8mes de d\u00e9veloppement ou un d\u00e9c\u00e8s. <\/p>\n

Sur le site de l\u2019OMS, seul le dernier mot de cette d\u00e9finition est pris pour illustration du terme violence, \u00e0 travers des rang\u00e9es de croix fun\u00e9raires.<\/p>\n

Pourtant, la violence ne consiste pas seulement en force physique, ni m\u00eame en menaces. La violence est parfois faite d\u2019un discours non mena\u00e7ant mais n\u00e9anmoins tr\u00e8s n\u00e9faste pour la personne qui le re\u00e7oit. La violence peut \u00e9galement \u00eatre symbolique, en faisant passer pour naturel le rapport de domination. Il en r\u00e9sulte souvent une int\u00e9riorisation de sa position dans l\u2019espace social.<\/p>\n

Les personnes le plus souvent victimes de violences sont alors plus susceptibles de ne pas pouvoir s\u2019\u00e9manciper du r\u00f4le social qu\u2019elles jouent.<\/p>\n

Et qui est le plus souvent victime de violences ? Les personnes plus vuln\u00e9rables, qui sont donc domin\u00e9es plus facilement (que cette domination soit d\u2019ordre physique, social, politique, \u00e9conomique, etc). Les personnes qui ont le moins de revenus ont plus de risques d\u2019\u00eatre exploit\u00e9es ou d\u2019\u00eatre simplement ni\u00e9es dans la soci\u00e9t\u00e9. Les femmes _ consid\u00e9r\u00e9es comme appartenant au sexe faible _ sont \u00e9galement plus violent\u00e9es que les hommes\u2026 Par ailleurs, un homme violent, \u00e7a parait presque normal !<\/p>\n

Les violences s\u2019expriment aussi \u00e0 l\u2019\u00e9gard de ceux et celles qui s\u2019\u00e9cartent de la norme (transgenres, homosexuel\u00b7le\u00b7s, personnes en situation de handicap ou dont le corps est consid\u00e9r\u00e9 comme anormal).<\/p>\n

Mais la violence est-elle parfois un mal n\u00e9cessaire ? Non ? Jamais ?<\/p>\n

Et dans les mouvements sociaux alors ? Peut-on esp\u00e9rer un changement de soci\u00e9t\u00e9 \u00e0 travers des actions non-violentes ? Personnellement, je veux y croire car je ne pourrai jamais me r\u00e9soudre \u00e0 cautionner un acte violent. Seulement, je dois bien admettre que le blocage de la rue de la loi en mars 2019 a eu un impact impressionnant\u2026 de par sa nullit\u00e9 !<\/p>\n

___<\/p>\n

J\u00e9romine Gehrenbeck, r\u00e9dac’ cheffe<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

L\u2019Organisation Mondiale de la Sant\u00e9 (OMS) d\u00e9finit la violence comme l\u2019utilisation intentionnelle de la force physique, de menaces \u00e0 l\u2019encontre des autres ou de soi-m\u00eame, contre un groupe ou une […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":60,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[115],"tags":[103],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nVIOLENCES ? - Jump<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.ecoloj.be\/goforclimatejustice\/jump\/edito-decembre-2019\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"VIOLENCES ? - Jump\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"L\u2019Organisation Mondiale de la Sant\u00e9 (OMS) d\u00e9finit la violence comme l\u2019utilisation intentionnelle de la force physique, de menaces \u00e0 l\u2019encontre des autres ou de soi-m\u00eame, contre un groupe ou une […]\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.ecoloj.be\/goforclimatejustice\/jump\/edito-decembre-2019\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Jump\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/ecolojfederal\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2019-12-30T12:01:43+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2022-07-28T19:22:59+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"http:\/\/www.ecoloj.be\/goforclimatejustice\/jump\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2020\/06\/images-jump-articles-4.jpg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"J\u00e9romine Gehrenbeck\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:creator\" content=\"@ecoloj\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:site\" content=\"@ecoloj\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"\u00c9crit par\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"J\u00e9romine Gehrenbeck\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Dur\u00e9e de lecture estim\u00e9e\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"2 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.ecoloj.be\/goforclimatejustice\/jump\/edito-decembre-2019\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.ecoloj.be\/goforclimatejustice\/jump\/edito-decembre-2019\/\",\"name\":\"VIOLENCES ? - Jump\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"http:\/\/www.ecoloj.be\/goforclimatejustice\/jump\/#website\"},\"datePublished\":\"2019-12-30T12:01:43+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2022-07-28T19:22:59+00:00\",\"author\":{\"@id\":\"http:\/\/www.ecoloj.be\/goforclimatejustice\/jump\/#\/schema\/person\/680d979c3cad01589c09ca876d9f3634\"},\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.ecoloj.be\/goforclimatejustice\/jump\/edito-decembre-2019\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"fr-FR\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/www.ecoloj.be\/goforclimatejustice\/jump\/edito-decembre-2019\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.ecoloj.be\/goforclimatejustice\/jump\/edito-decembre-2019\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Accueil\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/www.ecoloj.be\/goforclimatejustice\/jump\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"VIOLENCES ?\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"http:\/\/www.ecoloj.be\/goforclimatejustice\/jump\/#website\",\"url\":\"http:\/\/www.ecoloj.be\/goforclimatejustice\/jump\/\",\"name\":\"Jump\",\"description\":\"le magazine d'\u00e9colo j\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"http:\/\/www.ecoloj.be\/goforclimatejustice\/jump\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":\"required name=search_term_string\"}],\"inLanguage\":\"fr-FR\"},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"http:\/\/www.ecoloj.be\/goforclimatejustice\/jump\/#\/schema\/person\/680d979c3cad01589c09ca876d9f3634\",\"name\":\"J\u00e9romine Gehrenbeck\",\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"fr-FR\",\"@id\":\"http:\/\/www.ecoloj.be\/goforclimatejustice\/jump\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/45830530f7273b8dcd15029128c03b98?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/45830530f7273b8dcd15029128c03b98?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"caption\":\"J\u00e9romine Gehrenbeck\"},\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.ecoloj.be\/goforclimatejustice\/jump\/author\/jerominegehrenbeck\/\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"VIOLENCES ? - Jump","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/www.ecoloj.be\/goforclimatejustice\/jump\/edito-decembre-2019\/","og_locale":"fr_FR","og_type":"article","og_title":"VIOLENCES ? - Jump","og_description":"L\u2019Organisation Mondiale de la Sant\u00e9 (OMS) d\u00e9finit la violence comme l\u2019utilisation intentionnelle de la force physique, de menaces \u00e0 l\u2019encontre des autres ou de soi-m\u00eame, contre un groupe ou une […]","og_url":"https:\/\/www.ecoloj.be\/goforclimatejustice\/jump\/edito-decembre-2019\/","og_site_name":"Jump","article_publisher":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/ecolojfederal","article_published_time":"2019-12-30T12:01:43+00:00","article_modified_time":"2022-07-28T19:22:59+00:00","og_image":[{"url":"http:\/\/www.ecoloj.be\/goforclimatejustice\/jump\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2020\/06\/images-jump-articles-4.jpg"}],"author":"J\u00e9romine Gehrenbeck","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_creator":"@ecoloj","twitter_site":"@ecoloj","twitter_misc":{"\u00c9crit par":"J\u00e9romine Gehrenbeck","Dur\u00e9e de lecture estim\u00e9e":"2 minutes"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/www.ecoloj.be\/goforclimatejustice\/jump\/edito-decembre-2019\/","url":"https:\/\/www.ecoloj.be\/goforclimatejustice\/jump\/edito-decembre-2019\/","name":"VIOLENCES ? - Jump","isPartOf":{"@id":"http:\/\/www.ecoloj.be\/goforclimatejustice\/jump\/#website"},"datePublished":"2019-12-30T12:01:43+00:00","dateModified":"2022-07-28T19:22:59+00:00","author":{"@id":"http:\/\/www.ecoloj.be\/goforclimatejustice\/jump\/#\/schema\/person\/680d979c3cad01589c09ca876d9f3634"},"breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.ecoloj.be\/goforclimatejustice\/jump\/edito-decembre-2019\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"fr-FR","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/www.ecoloj.be\/goforclimatejustice\/jump\/edito-decembre-2019\/"]}]},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/www.ecoloj.be\/goforclimatejustice\/jump\/edito-decembre-2019\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Accueil","item":"https:\/\/www.ecoloj.be\/goforclimatejustice\/jump\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"VIOLENCES ?"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"http:\/\/www.ecoloj.be\/goforclimatejustice\/jump\/#website","url":"http:\/\/www.ecoloj.be\/goforclimatejustice\/jump\/","name":"Jump","description":"le magazine d'\u00e9colo j","potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"http:\/\/www.ecoloj.be\/goforclimatejustice\/jump\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":"required name=search_term_string"}],"inLanguage":"fr-FR"},{"@type":"Person","@id":"http:\/\/www.ecoloj.be\/goforclimatejustice\/jump\/#\/schema\/person\/680d979c3cad01589c09ca876d9f3634","name":"J\u00e9romine Gehrenbeck","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"fr-FR","@id":"http:\/\/www.ecoloj.be\/goforclimatejustice\/jump\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/45830530f7273b8dcd15029128c03b98?s=96&d=mm&r=g","contentUrl":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/45830530f7273b8dcd15029128c03b98?s=96&d=mm&r=g","caption":"J\u00e9romine Gehrenbeck"},"url":"https:\/\/www.ecoloj.be\/goforclimatejustice\/jump\/author\/jerominegehrenbeck\/"}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ecoloj.be\/goforclimatejustice\/jump\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3244"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ecoloj.be\/goforclimatejustice\/jump\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ecoloj.be\/goforclimatejustice\/jump\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ecoloj.be\/goforclimatejustice\/jump\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/60"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ecoloj.be\/goforclimatejustice\/jump\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3244"}],"version-history":[{"count":9,"href":"https:\/\/www.ecoloj.be\/goforclimatejustice\/jump\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3244\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4646,"href":"https:\/\/www.ecoloj.be\/goforclimatejustice\/jump\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3244\/revisions\/4646"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ecoloj.be\/goforclimatejustice\/jump\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3244"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ecoloj.be\/goforclimatejustice\/jump\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3244"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ecoloj.be\/goforclimatejustice\/jump\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3244"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}